Social Justice and Civil Equality Martin Luther King and...

Social Justice and Civil Equality In the pursuit of social justice and civil rights, Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, and Stokely Carmichael, sought to amend a flawed system. To accomplish this task, these men entered the armory and chose to wield nonviolence as their weapon. Their goal: to combat violence with nonviolence, to fight hate with love, and to spread equality through peace. In the end they succeeded. Violence breeds violence, hate breeds hate, it is an ineffective approach and an archaic mean to resolving societies issues. Malcolm X and Carmichael were both extreme individuals but that does not make them violent. They attacked social justice and civil rights passionately and assertively, not violently. The methods used†¦show more content†¦By stating the African American communities â€Å"impatience† as legitimate and unavoidable King pressures those reading to become immediately and directly concerned with issues of social justice and civil rights. King then states, â€Å"My friends, I must say to you that we have not made a single gain in civil rights without determined legal and nonviolent pressure.† Again there is a forcefulness with which the words are read. The phrase â€Å"determined legal and nonviolent pressure,† stands out. Grammatically, â€Å"determined,† â€Å"legal,† and â€Å"nonviolent† are adjectives that apply to â€Å"pressure†. All three of those words are synonymous with nonviolence. I believe King wanted â€Å"determined† to give hope to his followers. He wants them to be â€Å"determined† in their nonviolent push for equality. â€Å"Legal† and â€Å"nonviolent† go hand in hand here. Any violent action is most assuredly illegal. By coupling violence with illegality, King is able to press upon his followers that, to remain within the laws of the United States, their quest for civil equality must be a nonviolent one. King uses these words to show how nonviolence is the †Å"legal† or correct method, not violence, to use when approaching civil rights. â€Å"Pressure† isn’t force, pressuring someone does not ensure the deed will be done. Pressure allows for other options but pushes the one being â€Å"pressured† into a corner. That is King wants. He wants to corner white America, smother them with nonviolent direct action soShow MoreRelatedDifferences Between Martin Luther King and Malcolm X Essay805 Words   |  4 PagesDuring the 1960’s Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and Malcolm X represented two sides of the Civil Rights Movement. Speaking to all of humanity, Dr. King made these famous peaceful words, â€Å"I have a dream, a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: â€Å"We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal† (King, 1963, para 10). Malcolm X spoke of a violent revolution by claiming, â€Å"If it’s necessary to form a Bla ck Nationalist army, we’llRead MoreMartin Luther King And King Remembered By Malcolm X Analysis804 Words   |  4 Pagesyears later, the Civil Rights Act and Voting Rights Act for African Americans were passed. During, these years civil and economic rights were being diligently fought for. The unity of all African Americans regardless of their religion, political views, or social was being encouraged. Speeches and rallies also took place to end racism and instill equality. There is no doubt any of this would have been accomplished without the help of notable activists Martin Luther King Jr and Malcolm X. Two bold andRead MoreThe Importance Of Social Justice1268 Words   |  6 Pages By definition social injustice is is the unkindness of a society in its dissimilarities between casts and burdens and other incidental inequalities based on the users worldview of humanity.   (Wikimedia).   By definition social justice is the causes of human freedom and of social justice.   (Sir Winston Churchill).   Today social injustice is more of an issue than ever before.   We see things that are unheard of in other nations in other nations.   In history people have made taken different approachRead MoreMartin Luther King J. And Malcolm X Essay1103 Words   |  5 Pagestheir fight for civil rights. Among them were brave individuals who led the quest for equality regardless of the consequences that followed. Two of the most famous civil rights activists were Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X. They were both influential leaders of the civil rights movement who strove for a common goal, which was to create equality for African Americans. Although Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X were both authoritative figures in the African-American civil rights movement,Read MoreMartin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X1491 Words   |  6 PagesDuring the Civil Rights Movement, which lasted from 1865 to the late 1960s, three different amendments were composed and ratified in favor of African Americans. Many famous African Americans, from musicians to authors and leaders to entertainers, sprouted from the influence of this period. Two strong leaders from this era were Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X. Martin Luther King Jr. made a bigger impact on the population than Malcolm X because of his speeches, beliefs, direct and peaceful activitiesRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr. vs. Malcolm X1263 Words   |  6 Pages* Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X are two people on different ends of the scales, with totally different up-bringings. * King was brought up by a rich black family,with a good education, and a good chance at life. He was a black aristocrat, and a wealthy man. * Malcolm X was brought up in the ghetto, and had to learn to defend himself against racist white children. He was deptived of his father, who was found dead, murdered by a white mob. His mother became mentally ill so he wasRead MoreMartin Luther King Vs Malcolm X1436 Words   |  6 Pages 16 October 2016 Martin Luther King VS Malcolm X Ronald Regan once said: â€Å"Freedom is never more than one generation away from extinction. We didn t pass it to our children in the bloodstream. It must be fought for, protected, and handed on for them to do the same.† In fact, American history has had a great deal of leaders that brought change by improving the lives of others. These leaders introduced new ideas, models, and theories to society breaking away from their social norms. Despite theRead MoreMalcolm X vs. Martin Luther King Jr.1723 Words   |  7 PagesThe Civil Rights Movement symbolized the challenge and opposition to the racial injustices and segregation that had been engrained in American society for hundreds of years. Events that took place in the 1950s and 1960s, such as the Montgomery Bus Boycott, the March on Washington, sit-ins, speeches and numerous protests define this momentous time in United States history. Speeches during this period served as a means to inspire and assemble a specific group of people, for Dr. Martin Luther King JrRead MoreMalcolm X Vs. Martin Luther King Jr. Essay1717 Words   |  7 PagesThe Civil Rights Movement symbolized the challenge and opposition to the racial injustices and segregation that had been engrained in American society for hundreds of years. Events that took place in the 1950s and 1960s, such as the Montgomery Bus Boycott, the March on Washington, sit-ins, speeches and numerous protests define this momentous time in United States history. Speeches during this period served as a means to inspire and assemble a specific group of people, for Dr. Martin Luther King JrRead MoreEssay on Waiting Til the Midnight Hour1733 Words   |  7 PagesAmerican history, particularly the civil rights movement that took place during the 1950’s and 1960’s. I am a self-professed scholar of African American history and I found an amazing amount of information that I was not aware of. Like most who claim to be Black History experts, I was awar e of the roles of Martin Luther King, Malcolm X, Rosa Parks, W.E.B. Du Bois and Marcus Garvey. However, I was not aware of the impact that so many lesser known figures had in the civil rights movement. It was refreshing

SEC440 Week 7 Essay - 1041 Words

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) Compliance By Christopher Knight SEC 440 16 Oct 2014 TO: Company Chief Security Officer FROM: Security Engineer DATE: 16 Oct 14 SUBJECT: HIPAA Security Compliance for Alba, IA Hospital Any patient that is seen by a physician within the United States is to be protected by the â€Å"Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act† or HIPAA, which was passed into law in 1996 (Jani, 2009). All health care facilities dealing with any protected health information (PHI) are to ensure that all physical/electronic processes are safeguarded from any third party entity or unauthorized personnel according to HIPAA. All health care data to include any medical insurance†¦show more content†¦The hospital accounting department will also be off limits except only for those personnel that are authorized. Extra vigilance must be place on all medical record rooms, since the hospital still has paper medical records. All medical staff will receive training so that they understand the importance of HIPAA. This policy will guarantee that we have controls in place in regards to accessing patient information and staff access is monitored. Other physical safeguards that will also be in place include visitor sign-in, proper destruction of electronic media that may contain PHI and 100% shred policy on all paperwork. All contractors that might be working at the hospital will only have access to the part of the facility where their work will be conducted and will escorted at all times while performing their duties. Technical Measures With the introduction of information technology advancement into the hospital health care system, we must embrace in this technology and must ensure that we have a more efficient and secure system. This will allow us to create measures that will allow us to protect electronic protected health information (ePHI). All data that is being transmitted on any open networks will be protected from any cyber attackers or unauthorized personnel. In order to protect this data, any ePHI data will be sent by encrypting the data to ensure that in the event that it is intercepted it

The Role Of Women Throughout The Play A Major Theme

The role of women within the plays of Euripides in a major theme. In most of the plays women are seen as week and unable to fend for themselves. It is plausible to say that Euripides would identify as the modern term of a feminist. These women depicted have unequal status to men and are submissive. In the case of Medea, these stereotypical roles of women are challenged. Because Jason betrays Medea, she begins wandering about the different treatment of man and woman. Medea ignores these roles that women have and acts on her own ideals. Through viewing the thoughts and actions of Medea, one can see just how Euripides challenges the role of women. The first role of women that is displayed through the plays of Euripides is their submissiveness. This most often occurs in the plays of Hecabe and Trojan Women. The women depicted seem week and unable to fend for themselves. More specifically, the women in these plays seem more accepting of their fates. Lift thy head, unhappy lady, from the ground; thy neck upraise; this is Troy no more, no longer am I queen in Ilium. Though fortune change, endure thy lot; sail with the stream, and follow fortune s tack, steer not thy barque of life against the tide, since chance must guide thy course Through this quote Hecabe shows how she has given up on the world. She has lost everything and now is accepting her fate. This can be said for the rest of the Trojan women as well. These women now becoming slaves must endure hardships byShow MoreRelatedSusan Glaspell s Trifles 1358 Words   |  6 PagesSusan Glaspell. The one act play depicts the conflict surrounding the murder of John Wright and his wife’s, Minnie Wright’s, involvement in his strangulation. While this drama appears to tell the simple tale of a murder investigation, Glaspell intertwines her feminist views into the plot. The male and female characters’ investigations of John Wright’s death reveal a deeper meaning. The stark contrasts between the men and women in the story display the underlying themes Glaspell incorporates. The maleRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Macbeth By William Shakespeare1582 Words   |  7 Pagesin the earl sixteen hundredth. The play dramatizes the destructive physical an d mental effects of radical ambition for people who seek authority for the benefit of an individual. Macbeth’s theme of ambition, lust for power, faith, and gullibility makes Macbeth his own antagonist, which is directly correlated to his death. But which factor contributed the most to his tragic end? By comparing different Genre of Plays, will help understand this question. Throughout The Tragedy of Macbeth, Macbeth isRead MoreEssay on Themes and Symbols in Henrik Ibsen’s A Doll’s House1296 Words   |  6 Pageseverything she has done. Ibsen employs the use of many themes and symbols in his A Doll House to show the reader just how Nora was a doll-child who evolved into a doll-wife. The central theme of A Doll House is a true marriage us a joining of equals. The entire play centers in on the crumbling of a marriage that is just the opposite of this. At the beginning of the play both of the Helmers seem happy with their marriage. Though, as the play moves along the imbalance becomes more and more apparentRead MoreWomen And The Hip Hop Industry Essay1165 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Men and women play a significant role in the production of lyricism and visual content in the vibrant and vocal genre that is Hip Hop. Due to this, sexuality plays a major part in creating the role of men and women within the hip hop industry. Sexuality has become a focal point for many male artist that use the image of women and their bodies, through lyricism and music videos. Men in the commercial hip hop industry have yet to stop this social issue, fame and wealth has been producedRead MoreSense And Sensibility Essay1344 Words   |  6 PagesIn Jane Austen s novel â€Å"Sense and Sensibility† marriage is a prominent theme. Each character is affected in some way by marriage. Sometimes it is beneficial for characters like Fanny, (Sarah Elizabeth Keyes), who marries John Dashwood, (Alex Givens), and acquires power. For others, it is an unnecessary circumstance forced upon them as in the case of Edward Ferrars, (Rishan Dhamija). Making sure you stay within your social clas s is very important to people of this era, and in order to do thisRead MoreRealism In A Doll House Analysis879 Words   |  4 PagesRealism in Ibsens A Dolls House What is realism and what are some of the defining characteristics that cause a play to be classified as realistic? Realism started as a movement around the mid 18th century and the early 19th century with French and Russian literature. The definition of realism according to Walter Levy is, the portrayal of characters in a realistic physical and cultural environment, or, the portrayal of the story in a style that is familiar to the audience. Realistic settingsRead MoreHenrik Ibsen s A Doll s House1247 Words   |  5 Pagesnaming it as such. But, by reading carefully or watching, as it is a play, there are certain things to pick up that really help the play come together as so much more. Through his use of symbols, motifs, and reoccurring â€Å"women-based† themes, Henrik Ibsen effectively presents his characters, and the play as a whole, as a wonderful work of art and a great â€Å"problem play.† It is in the first line, that the season in which the play is set is announced. This is important because Christmas and New YearsRead MoreMajor Themes of A Streetcar Named Desire Essay598 Words   |  3 Pages Major Themes of A Streetcar Named Desire There are 3 major themes in the play A Streetcar Named Desire, the first is the constant battle between fantasy and reality, second we have the relationship between sexuality and death, and lastly the dependence of men plays a major role in this book. One of the first major themes of this book is the constant battle between fantasy and reality. Blanche explains to Mitch that she fibs because she refuses to accept the hand fate has dealt her. LyingRead MoreAnalysis Of M. Butterfly By David Henry Hwang Essay1677 Words   |  7 Pagesexplores on this central theme of sexism towards women in most cultures. Sexism refers to the prejudice, discrimination, or stereotyping of an individual on the basis of their sex. Throughout M. Butterfly, sexism is illustrated through the actions of the protagonist, Rene Gallimard. Aside from this, sexism is also illustrated in most of the conversations that the characters in the play exchange. David Henry Hwang explores the different stereotypes and discriminations against women and how these stereotypesRead MoreA Womans Role in Society 1080 Words   |  4 Pages The Roles of Women in â€Å"A Dolls House† and â€Å"Trifles† â€Å"A Dolls House† and â€Å"Trifles† are very different plays, such as the number of acts, the styles used throughout, and the way characters interact. These plays are also very similar in that they dicuss and deal with the same type of situations and scenarios. Both plays helped change society in the way that men view the roles of women in their lives. Nora and Mrs. Wright both are in marriages that they must leave or get out of although they

Role of Women in Vietnam Essay Sample free essay sample

The function of adult females is an of import portion of household life and society. as women– to cite president Mao– â€Å"are transporting half the Heaven† . The altering function of Vietnamese adult females through the historical ages has been a survey in the meeting of many civilizations: lndigenous Vietnamese civilization. Chinese civilisation. Gallic and other Western influences. These influences still leave traces at the present clip. whether inside Vietnam or among the Vietnamese diaspora outside Vietnam. In Vietnamese history. there are two great ladies known as. the Trung ladies. who threw out the Chinese colonial masters and won independency for Vietnam in 40-43 A. D. . or the Lady Trieu ( 249A. D. ) who besides fought the Chinese. or the revolutionists Co Giang and Co Bac who were active against the Gallic. even though these heroines might give us the intimation at the function of Vietnamese adult females in public life which antedated the motion for equal rights for adult females in the modern universe. Rather. we are concerned here with the economic and societal function and legal position of the â€Å"ordinary† Vietnamese adult females throughout history. in Vietnam every bit good as abroad. We have found that there is a Cardinal THEME in the odyssey of Vietnamese adult females: official moral regulations might hold been advocated and province Torahs might hold been promulgated to enforce inequality on adult females. but THE REAL POPULAR CUSTOMS. nourished by the reality-imposed maps of adult females. HAVE CONSISTENTLY SUPPORTED AN EQUAL ROLE FOR VIETNAMESE WOMEN. THUS DEFEATING THE MAN-INSPIRED STEREOTYPES. AND THE LAW EVENTUALLY HAS ALSO TO ADAPT TO THIS EGALITARIAN DRIVE AND GRANTED EQUAL STATUS TO WOMEN. 1. THE VIETNAMESE WOMAN IN TRADITIONAL VIETNAM: INDIGENEOUS AND CHINESE FAMILY VALUES Traditional Vietnam was dominated by Chinese civilization. with the Confucian moral regulations of three bonds ( tam cA?A–ng ) and three dependences ( tam tA?ng ) : the three bonds being the ( I ) the subject’s trueness to the emperor. ( two ) the children’s piousness toward their parents. ( three ) the wife’s obeisance to her hubby ; and the three dependences being the woman’s responsibility to follow her male parent when immature. her hubby when married and her boies when a widow. This unequal intervention of adult females in morality was translated into a lower position for the married woman in the jurisprudence. Many discourtesies committed by the married woman against the hubby were punished with the same badness as discourtesies committed by kids or grandchildren against parents or grandparents. Some actions were considered condemnable merely when taken by the married woman but non when by the hubby ( for illustration: whipping married woman without injuring ) . The hubby might one-sidedly disown his married woman for one of the seven grounds ( thA?t xuA?t ) such as childlessness or green-eyed monster. But the above lesson or legal ideals–no uncertainty inspired by a male-dominated government–had to do grants to the importance of the Vietnamese women’s function in world. They participated in productive labour and likely outperformed work forces in this function. as the work forces were busy contending so many wars in our history or busy analyzing for the classical scrutinies to come in the bureaucratism. In common people verse forms. we see the active function of the Vietnamese females in agribusiness and finance. Because of the world of the Vietnamese women’s function in the economic system. even the Torahs of the emperors had to give them equality in civil rights. In the country of personal right. LA? dynasty Torahs required the married woman and the hubby to love and esteem each other and would bump a hubby who neglected or abandoned his married woman. The married woman could besides take enterprise to inquire for a divorce on several evidences unknown to China ( for illustration. the hubby neglected to see her personally for five months ) . Even more of import are the Vietnamese women’s belongings rights. something the Chinese adult females did non hold. China’s traditional jurisprudence codifications mentioned nil about the daughters’ sequence rights. the LA? dynasty jurisprudence specifically stated that brothers and sisters should every bit in the sequence of the parents’ estate. Equality in heritage led logically to equality in the direction and colon y of the marital estate. During the life clip of the partners. the married woman participated in all belongings minutess affecting the common belongings acquired during matrimony or brought to it by her. When a married woman became a widow with kids. she would go on administrating. as household caput. the household estate even after remarriage and might even strip the bad kids of familial belongingss. In instance of no kids. the widow would bask the equal rights given to the widowman: retreating the belongings her kin had contributed to the matrimony and half of the belongings acquired during matrimony ; and basking the usage of a part of her late husband’s belongings until remarriage. This LA? dynasty tradition became such a strong customary regulation that the ulterior NguyA?n dynasty’s jurisprudence was non followed by the people because it incorporated the Chinese regulation that a remarried widow lost power over the household belongings. This Vietnamese regulation was besides more advanced than the Anglo-American common jurisprudence regulation of the nineteenth Century on the wife’s belongings: â€Å"The hubby. by matrimony. acquires absolute rubric to all the personal belongings of the married woman. These go his belongings. † ( The Law of Baron and Femme. New Haven. 1816 ) . I I. -THE VIETNAMESE WOMAN IN MODERN VIETNAM: French AND SOCIALIST INFLUENCES A. UNDER THE FRENCH AND UP TO 1959. After the Gallic came at the terminal of the nineteenth century to colonise Vietnam. they foremost applied the jurisprudence of the Nguyen or last dynasty and subsequently promulgated new codifications of jurisprudence. patterned harmonizing to the Napoleon codification. Again. we see the tenseness between the limitations the authorities Torahs imposed on the position and function of adult females and the continued societal thrust toward equality for them in world. The Gallic tribunals of jurisprudence applied the Nguyen Code which was a transcript of the Ch’ing Dynasty Code in China. Therefore. Vietnamese adult females suffered a setoff in their position because the tribunals still recognized the husband’s right to disown his married woman until 1926. and besides merely intermittently recognized. and frequently denied. the wife’s right to her separate belongings and her portion in the community belongings. In the 1930?s. when the new civil codifications were promulgated in North and Central Vietnam. the married woman had some direction function over the community belongings. but when she died or remarried. she had less rights than under the traditional Le jurisprudence or usage: if she died. her hubby became the exclusive proprietor of all belongingss including the separate belongings part brought in by the married woman ; if she became a widow and remarried. she lost all her right to the husband’s separate belongin gs and could take half the common belongings merely if there was no kids. Furthermore. under colonial Torahs. the impression of legal incapacity of the married adult female was another measure backward: she had to obey the husband’s authorization. remain at whatever domicile chosen by the hubby. allow him stand for her in all personal businesss. and acquire his permission to prosecute in a profession. a trade or a separate concern ; she could action merely with his mandate and could give. sell. mortgage and accept belongings merely with his engagement. However. the usage of equality for the adult female was still the uncontrollable inclination in Vietnamese society under the Gallic. Even the colonial jurisprudence codifications said she had legal capacity to perpetrate her hubby on family affairs: this is a direct impact of her function as ‘Minister of Interior† . In pattern. usage still conformed to the Le dynasty tradition of necessitating the wife’s signature in belongings disposal and allowing her to retreat her separate belongings upon divorce or her husband’s decease. This was due to the of import economic function of adult females in agribusiness. commercialism and other businesss. In the urban countries. particularly since the 1930?s. there was a feminist motion demanding emancipation of the adult females from the yoke of the drawn-out household. particularly the mother-in-law. their freedom of matrimony ( alternatively of ordered nuptials ) . their instruction and engagement in new callings on an equal terms with men– in concern. jurisprudence. medical specialty. pharmaceutics. news media. literature and humanistic disciplines. A new literary school of idea ( Tu Luc Van Doan ) devoted itself to the release of adult females. B. THE NEW EQUALITY FOR WOMEN IN VIETNAM FROM 1959 ON. In 1954?‘ . Vietnam was divided into North and South Vietnam. In the South. the women’s thrust toward equality emerged with a retribution with the abetment of the alleged Dragon Lady. Madame Ngo Dinh Nhu. who was instrumental in holding the new Family Law adopted by the National Assembly. Under this jurisprudence. the hubby and the married woman jointly owned and managed all belongingss ; the jurisprudence permitted even the married woman to attach the wage of the partner in the custodies of 3rd parties ; even more singular. the woman’s personal rights were pushed far: censoring divorce ( unless authorized by the President of the Republic! ) . penalizing criminal conversation as a offense. and even punishing the mere close relationship with a member of the opposite sex ( giao du than mat ) . Both married woman and hubby chose the matrimonial legal residence. Most significantly. the married woman had full legal capacity and might hold her ain calling. Polygamy was abolished. This Family jurisprudence was abolished after the 1963 pu tsch d’ etat. but the 1964 Family Law and the 1972 Civil Code continued the tendency already established toward equality. although they repealed some utmost steps of the 1959 Law ( such as censoring divorce. criminalizing close relationship ) In North Vietnam. another Family Law of 1959 besides confirmed equality between adult male and married woman: monogamousness. joint belongings ownership. the wife’s right to take her ain calling and prosecute in political activity. In divorce. the belongings would be divided in proportion to labour part. Some people still consider work forces better than adult females and there are more work forces than adult females in top occupations of the authorities and the Party. However. usage and jurisprudence recognize the of import economic and societal function of adult females in agribusiness. industry. wellness. instruction and even in war-related activities ( such as route edifice and transit ) . Women besides participated in elections. in bureaucratism and in Communist Party personal businesss. The above rules of equality do non alter with the new Family Law of 1986 in incorporate Vietnam. It is singular that even the 1986 Family Law of Vietnam’s Communist government spec ifies the continuation of Chinese/Confucian and Vietnamese customary household values. such as the commissariats that partners have to esteem and love each other. and kids and grandchildren have the responsibility to esteem and back up parents and grandparents. which were besides the demands of the moral codification and the legal codification of the Le Dynasty. for illustration. Summary Throughout the history of Vietnam. traveling manner back to 2879 BC about 5 milleniums ago – work forces have been the more dominant of the two. In Vietnamese civilization. work forces are the 1s who work and provide for the household whilst adult females be given for the household by agencies of cooking. cleansing and looking after the household. Though non much has changed for the functions. adult females are get downing to presume higher paid occupations and the figure is lifting by the 2nd. However. for many households – both hubby and married woman work in order to feed their households – this is due to pecuniary issues. There is no uncertainty that as Vietnam’s economic system charges frontward. more adult females will take the chances created by the economic roar. However. more than 70 % of Vietnamese still live in rural countries – which are much much poorer and less opportuned than in the metropoliss. Peoples in the metropoliss are more educated by and large. though migrators flock from the rural countries seeking occupations. As such. more people are sharing in Vietnam’s economic roar – which is supplying good times for the young person of Vietnam. The teenage coevals is now up to day of the month with engineering: ccell ( nomadic ) phones. the personal computer and much more. But basically the functions of both work forces and adult females have non changed. Work force are the suppliers and adult females are the carers. It seems though this tendency is get downing to decrease.

Ancient history Cartimandua

Question: Discuss about the Ancient history for Cartimandua. Answer: Introduction Cartimandua was the female ruler of a tribe called Brigantes during the time of a Roman emperors organized conquest of Britain. Cartimandua was considered to be a strong ally to the Roman Empire and was described as the queen of the Brigantes in the Annals by the Roman historian named Tacitus. There has been the record of a few number of female leaders in the Roman empire, who were as fierce and strong as Cartimandua. Cartimandua plays a significant role in the capture of Britain by the Romans and hence was known as a strong ally to the Roman empire. The report analyzes the portrayal of Cartimandua in the ancient history and modern perspective based on a number of factors (Highham, 2013). Ancient history analysis In the ancient history, Cartimandua has been described in a negative role due to her personality. As she was loyal to the Roman Empire, she betrayed Caratacus, a British resistance leader, which in turn led to his capture. Caratacus initially sought the protection from Cartimandua, before being betrayed by her. She has been portrayed as an anti-social character in the Roman history due to a large number of negative activities of which she was a part of. She was criticized heavily for her self-indulgence in sexual impropriety of rejecting her husband for a common soldier (Hanson, 2012). She has been defined to be a bad person in the ancient history also because of her betrayal to all of her relatives. Cartimandua seized her brother and relatives to have the full control of the tribe and to support the Roman empire. She betrayed and divorced her husband to replace him with the common soldier named Vellocatus, who was the armor-bearer of Venutius. So all the ancient history mentions of Cartimandua by Tacitus is evil and anti-social (Haselgrove, 2015). Modern perspective analysis Even if Cartimandua has been portrayed in a bad manner in the ancient history, she has been described as a strong and formidable leader in a number of modern perspective version of the Roman history. For example, Barbara Erskine describes Cartimandua as a young princess who went through a lot of twist and turns along with a number of tragedies to become one of the strongest queens in the Roman history. Barbara Erskine wrote a novel named, Daughters of Fire and portrayed Cartimandua as a strong and independent lady, who carved out a success path for herself through a war between Rome and Britain along with a society dominated by the males. She has been portrayed as a feminist and a role model for the display of her courage and her determination to be victorious in all wars fought (Hartley, 2013). George Shipway also described Cartimandua as one of the most important character in his novel Imperial governor, which is based on the success of a Roman general, Gaius Suetonius Paulinus who overcame a number of revolts to maintain the strength of the Roman Empire. Cartimandua has been portrayed as the ally and lover of the Roman general, Gaius Suetonius Paulinus and has been considered to have an important role in the success of the Roman general (Pham, 2014). In almost all of the modern novels, Cartimandua has been portrayed as a shining example of feminism and women empowerment during the Roman Empires quest to capture Britain. She has been compared with other strong female leaders like Boudicca, who was known to be the queen of the Iceni tribe. Conclusion Though both the ancient history and books describe Cartimandua as a fierce leader and also the queen of the Brigantes tribe. The ancient history stresses on her character, whereas the modern depictions describe her achievements. The ancient history portrays Cartimandua portrays her as very self-indulged, greedy and power-hungry. The modern depictions however have described the queen as a strong and formidable leader, who faced many tragedies to find success in a male-dominated society (Arch, 2015). References Arch, D., 2015. The Star Crossed Queen. Hanson, W., 2012. Britain, Roman conquest of (4396). The Encyclopedia of War. Hartley, B.R., 2013. Some problems of the Roman military occupation of the north of England. Northern History. Haselgrove, C., 2015. Cartimandua's capital? The late Iron Age royal site at Stanwick, North Yorkshire; fieldwork and analysis 19812011. Highham, N.J., 2013. Brigantia revisited. Northern History. Pham, M.V., 2014. Hadrian's Wall: A Study in Function.